Get to know texturing

After modelling the character and making a new simpler mesh for the character through retopology comes texturing part.

What is texturing?

Texturing involves adding colour, details, and other surface properties to the 3D model to make it look more realistic and visually appealing.

The artist will typically start by creating a UV map, which is a flattened 2D representation of the 3D model's surface. This map is used to apply 2D textures to the 3D model in a way that accurately represents how the texture should appear on the model's surface.

Once the UV map is created, the artist will use various software tools, such as Adobe Substance Painter or Autodesk Maya, to paint textures onto the 3D model. This involves adding details such as skin pores, wrinkles, scars, and other features that give the character a more realistic appearance.

The final result of texturing is a fully-textured 3D character that is ready to be animated and used in a game or movie. The quality of the texturing can have a significant impact on the final result, as it can greatly enhance the realism and visual appeal of the character.

Adobe Substance Painter

Adobe Substance Painter is a 3D texturing software that allows artists to create high-quality textures for 3D models. It offers a range of tools and features to help artists create realistic textures, including advanced painting tools, material creation tools, and smart materials.

With Substance Painter, artists can easily create textures that can be used in various industries, such as gaming, film, and architecture. The software supports a wide range of 3D file formats and can export textures in various file formats, including PNG, TGA, BMP, and JPEG.

Some of the key features of Substance Painter include:

1. PBR materials: Substance Painter supports physically based rendering (PBR) materials, which allows artists to create realistic textures that respond to light and shadows.

2. Smart materials: The software comes with a range of pre-made smart materials that can be easily customized to suit the artist's needs.

3. Painting tools: Substance Painter offers a range of painting tools, including brushes, stamps, and particle brushes, that allow artists to create detailed textures with ease.

4. Material creation: The software offers a range of tools for creating custom materials, including procedural textures, noise generators, and filters.

5. Texture baking: Substance Painter can bake textures from high-poly models to low-poly models, which is useful for optimizing textures for real-time applications.

Overall, Substance Painter is a powerful tool for creating high-quality 3D textures and is widely used in the gaming and film industries.